1935 Auburn Phaeton: A Classic Convertible
The 1935 Auburn Phaeton Convertible stands as a remarkable symbol of automotive artistry and luxury from the pre-World War II era. Its sleek design, powerful engine, and opulent features made it a favorite among celebrities and affluent car enthusiasts. Today, it remains a highly sought-after collector's item, celebrated for its historical significance and timeless beauty. This article delves into the captivating story of the 1935 Auburn Phaeton Convertible, exploring its design, engineering, historical context, and enduring appeal.
The Auburn Automobile Company: A Legacy of Innovation
To truly appreciate the 1935 Auburn Phaeton Convertible, it’s essential to understand the legacy of the Auburn Automobile Company. Founded in 1900 by Charles Eckhart and his sons, the company initially produced horse-drawn carriages before transitioning to automobiles in 1903. Based in Auburn, Indiana, the company gained a reputation for building stylish and well-engineered cars. During the 1920s, Auburn faced financial difficulties, leading to its acquisition by Errett Lobban Cord, a dynamic and ambitious businessman.
Cord revitalized Auburn by introducing innovative designs and engineering improvements. He also brought in talented designers like Alan Leamy, who played a crucial role in shaping the distinctive look of Auburn cars. Under Cord's leadership, Auburn, along with its sister companies Cord and Duesenberg, became known for producing some of the most luxurious and technologically advanced cars of the era. The Auburn Phaeton, introduced in the late 1920s, quickly became one of the company's flagship models, embodying the elegance and performance that Auburn stood for. The 1935 Auburn Phaeton Convertible was the culmination of years of design refinement and engineering prowess, representing the pinnacle of Auburn's achievements in the automotive industry.
The Auburn Automobile Company's commitment to pushing boundaries extended beyond aesthetics. They were also pioneers in offering advanced features and technologies, such as hydraulic brakes and synchromesh transmissions, which were considered cutting-edge for their time. This dedication to innovation helped set Auburn apart from its competitors and solidify its reputation as a leader in the luxury car market. The 1935 Auburn Phaeton Convertible, with its combination of stunning design and advanced engineering, perfectly encapsulates the spirit of innovation that defined the Auburn Automobile Company.
Design and Styling: A Masterpiece of Art Deco
The design and styling of the 1935 Auburn Phaeton Convertible are prime examples of the Art Deco movement, which emphasized clean lines, geometric shapes, and luxurious materials. The Phaeton’s long, flowing fenders, sweeping chrome accents, and elegant silhouette create a sense of motion and sophistication. The convertible top, when lowered, further accentuates the car's sleek profile, making it a true head-turner. Available in a range of vibrant colors, the 1935 Auburn Phaeton allowed buyers to express their individual style and taste.
One of the most distinctive features of the 1935 Auburn Phaeton is its split windshield, which adds to its classic appeal. The car's spacious interior is meticulously crafted with high-quality materials, including supple leather upholstery and rich wood trim. The dashboard is a work of art in itself, featuring elegant gauges and controls that are both functional and visually appealing. Every detail, from the door handles to the taillights, is carefully designed to create a cohesive and luxurious aesthetic. The attention to detail in the Phaeton's design reflects Auburn's commitment to producing cars that were not only beautiful but also a pleasure to own and drive.
Furthermore, the 1935 Auburn Phaeton Convertible's design was not just about aesthetics; it also incorporated practical elements that enhanced the driving experience. The car's low-slung body and wide stance provided excellent stability and handling, while the powerful engine ensured brisk acceleration and effortless cruising. The convertible top was designed to be easily raised and lowered, allowing occupants to enjoy open-air motoring at a moment's notice. The combination of beauty and functionality made the 1935 Auburn Phaeton Convertible a truly exceptional automobile, one that continues to captivate car enthusiasts and collectors around the world.
Engineering and Performance: Power and Grace
Underneath its elegant exterior, the 1935 Auburn Phaeton Convertible boasted impressive engineering and performance capabilities. It was powered by a Lycoming inline eight-cylinder engine, renowned for its smoothness and reliability. Depending on the model, the engine produced between 115 and 150 horsepower, providing ample power for spirited driving. The Phaeton's three-speed manual transmission allowed for precise gear changes, while its hydraulic brakes offered excellent stopping power. The car's suspension system was designed to provide a comfortable and controlled ride, even on rough roads.
The 1935 Auburn Phaeton was available in two primary models: the 6-cylinder model 652 and the more powerful 8-cylinder model 851. The 8-cylinder model was particularly impressive, capable of reaching speeds of over 100 miles per hour, which was remarkable for the time. The Phaeton's performance was not just about speed; it was also about the overall driving experience. The car's responsive engine, smooth transmission, and precise handling made it a joy to drive, whether cruising down the highway or navigating winding country roads. The combination of power and grace made the 1935 Auburn Phaeton Convertible a true driver's car, one that could hold its own against the best cars of its era.
Moreover, the engineering innovations incorporated into the 1935 Auburn Phaeton Convertible were not limited to its engine and transmission. The car also featured advanced electrical systems, including a powerful generator and reliable starter, which ensured consistent performance in all conditions. The Phaeton's chassis was designed to be both strong and lightweight, providing a solid foundation for the car's body while minimizing weight. The attention to detail in the Phaeton's engineering reflects Auburn's commitment to building cars that were not only beautiful but also durable and reliable. The result was a car that could stand the test of time, both in terms of its design and its mechanical integrity.
Historical Significance and Collectibility
The historical significance and collectibility of the 1935 Auburn Phaeton Convertible cannot be overstated. As one of the most iconic cars of the 1930s, it represents a golden age of automotive design and engineering. Its rarity, combined with its stunning aesthetics and impressive performance, makes it a highly desirable collector's item. Well-preserved or expertly restored examples of the 1935 Auburn Phaeton can fetch significant prices at auctions and private sales. Owning a 1935 Auburn Phaeton is not just about owning a car; it's about owning a piece of automotive history.
The 1935 Auburn Phaeton Convertible's historical significance extends beyond its inherent qualities as a car. It also represents a pivotal moment in the history of the Auburn Automobile Company. The Phaeton was one of the last models produced by Auburn before the company ceased production in 1937. Its production run was relatively short, which adds to its rarity and collectibility. The Phaeton's association with the Auburn Automobile Company, and its role in shaping the company's legacy, make it an important artifact of American automotive history.
Today, the 1935 Auburn Phaeton Convertible is a frequent participant in classic car shows and Concours d'Elegance events, where it is admired for its beauty and historical significance. It has also been featured in numerous films and television shows, further cementing its status as an icon of automotive culture. The enduring appeal of the 1935 Auburn Phaeton is a testament to its timeless design and engineering excellence. It remains a symbol of the glamour and sophistication of the 1930s, and a reminder of the golden age of American automotive manufacturing. For collectors and enthusiasts, the 1935 Auburn Phaeton Convertible represents the pinnacle of automotive artistry and a tangible connection to a bygone era.
The End of an Era
Despite its beauty and innovation, the 1935 Auburn Phaeton Convertible marked the end of an era for the Auburn Automobile Company. The Great Depression had taken a toll on the company's finances, and declining sales forced it to cease production in 1937. The Auburn Phaeton, along with its sister models Cord and Duesenberg, became a symbol of a bygone era of luxury and extravagance. However, the legacy of the Auburn Automobile Company lives on through its iconic cars, which continue to be admired and celebrated by car enthusiasts around the world.
The demise of the Auburn Automobile Company was a complex story, involving a combination of economic factors, mismanagement, and changing consumer preferences. The Great Depression had a devastating impact on the luxury car market, as wealthy customers cut back on spending and demand for expensive automobiles plummeted. Auburn's ambitious expansion plans, including the acquisition of Cord and Duesenberg, also strained the company's finances. In addition, Auburn faced increasing competition from larger automakers like General Motors and Ford, which were able to produce cars more efficiently and at lower prices.
Despite its short lifespan, the Auburn Automobile Company left an indelible mark on the automotive industry. Its cars were known for their innovative designs, advanced engineering, and luxurious features. The 1935 Auburn Phaeton Convertible, in particular, stands as a testament to the company's commitment to excellence. Its timeless design, powerful engine, and opulent appointments made it a favorite among celebrities and affluent car enthusiasts. Today, it remains a highly sought-after collector's item, celebrated for its historical significance and enduring beauty. The legacy of the Auburn Automobile Company lives on through its iconic cars, which continue to inspire and captivate car enthusiasts around the world.
Conclusion: A Timeless Classic
The 1935 Auburn Phaeton Convertible is more than just a car; it's a work of art, a symbol of an era, and a testament to the ingenuity and craftsmanship of the Auburn Automobile Company. Its stunning design, impressive performance, and historical significance make it a timeless classic that will continue to be admired for generations to come. Whether you're a car enthusiast, a collector, or simply someone who appreciates beauty and elegance, the 1935 Auburn Phaeton Convertible is sure to captivate your imagination.
Owning a 1935 Auburn Phaeton Convertible is like owning a piece of history. It's a tangible connection to a bygone era of luxury, glamour, and innovation. It's a reminder of the golden age of American automotive manufacturing, when cars were not just modes of transportation but also expressions of art and engineering. The 1935 Auburn Phaeton Convertible is a true classic, one that embodies the spirit of its time and continues to inspire awe and admiration. Its enduring appeal is a testament to its timeless design, impressive performance, and historical significance. For those who appreciate the beauty and elegance of classic cars, the 1935 Auburn Phaeton Convertible is a must-see, a must-drive, and a must-own.
In conclusion, the 1935 Auburn Phaeton Convertible represents the pinnacle of automotive design and engineering from the pre-World War II era. Its combination of stunning aesthetics, powerful performance, and luxurious features made it a favorite among celebrities and affluent car enthusiasts. Today, it remains a highly sought-after collector's item, celebrated for its historical significance and enduring beauty. The 1935 Auburn Phaeton Convertible is a timeless classic that will continue to captivate car enthusiasts and collectors around the world for generations to come.
