1987 Buick Grand National: Specs, Performance & History

The 1987 Buick Grand National is more than just a car; it's a symbol of an era, a testament to American muscle, and a legend that continues to captivate enthusiasts today. For those of us who grew up in the 80s, the Grand National was the ultimate dream car, a dark and mysterious beast that packed a serious punch. But what exactly made the '87 Grand National so special? Let's dive into the nitty-gritty details and explore what made this car a true icon.

Unveiling the Beast: Engine and Performance

At the heart of the 1987 Buick Grand National lies its turbocharged 3.8-liter V6 engine. This wasn't just any V6; it was a force to be reckoned with. Buick engineers, in their infinite wisdom, strapped a turbocharger to this engine, transforming it into a powerhouse that could leave many V8s in the dust. Officially, the engine was rated at 245 horsepower and 355 lb-ft of torque. However, many believe that these numbers were deliberately understated by Buick to keep the Grand National competitive within General Motors' lineup.

The turbocharger itself was a Garrett AiResearch T3, which provided quick spool-up and minimal lag, delivering a rush of power that was both exhilarating and addictive. Paired with a four-speed automatic transmission, the Grand National could sprint from 0 to 60 mph in around 6.1 seconds, a truly impressive feat for its time. And it wasn't just about straight-line speed; the Grand National also handled surprisingly well, thanks to its upgraded suspension and tires. The combination of power and handling made it a formidable competitor on both the street and the strip.

But the performance figures only tell part of the story. The true magic of the Grand National was in its responsiveness and its ability to deliver instant gratification. The moment you put your foot down, the turbo would kick in, and you'd be propelled forward with a surge of acceleration that would put a smile on your face every time. It was a car that demanded respect, but it also rewarded skillful driving with an unmatched sense of excitement and control. It's no wonder that the Grand National has become such a beloved and sought-after classic.

Decoding the Specs: Key Technical Details

Let's break down the key specs that made the 1987 Buick Grand National such a standout performer:

• Engine: 3.8-liter Turbocharged V6
• Horsepower: 245 hp (claimed)
• Torque: 355 lb-ft
• Transmission: 4-speed automatic
• 0-60 mph: Approximately 6.1 seconds
• Wheelbase: 108.1 inches
• Weight: Approximately 3,594 lbs

Beyond the raw power numbers, several other technical details contributed to the Grand National's performance prowess. The engine featured sequential fuel injection, which provided precise fuel delivery and improved efficiency. The turbocharger was equipped with an intercooler, which cooled the intake air and further enhanced performance. The suspension was tuned for a balance of comfort and handling, with stiffer springs and shocks compared to the standard Regal. And the tires were specially designed for the Grand National, providing excellent grip and traction.

All of these components worked together seamlessly to create a car that was greater than the sum of its parts. The Grand National was not just a collection of individual components; it was a carefully engineered machine that was designed to deliver a specific driving experience. And it succeeded brilliantly, cementing its place in automotive history.

A Closer Look: Design and Aesthetics

The 1987 Buick Grand National wasn't just about performance; it also had a distinctive and aggressive look that set it apart from other cars on the road. The all-black exterior, with its sleek lines and subtle spoiler, exuded an air of menace and mystery. It was a car that looked fast even when it was standing still.

The blacked-out trim, including the grille, bumpers, and window surrounds, gave the Grand National a unique and unmistakable appearance. The only splashes of color were the red Buick emblems and the optional pinstripes, which added a touch of visual flair. The overall effect was one of understated elegance and raw power. It was a car that made a statement without being overly flashy or ostentatious.

Inside, the Grand National featured a sporty and functional interior. The seats were upholstered in gray cloth and leather, providing a comfortable and supportive driving position. The dashboard was well-laid-out and easy to read, with all the essential gauges and controls within easy reach. The steering wheel was thick and grippy, providing excellent feel and control. And the overall ambiance was one of understated sophistication and purpose.

While the interior wasn't overly luxurious, it was certainly well-appointed and functional. The focus was on providing the driver with everything they needed to enjoy the driving experience. And in that regard, the Grand National delivered in spades. It was a car that was designed to be driven, and the interior reflected that philosophy.

The Grand National Legacy: Why It Still Matters

The 1987 Buick Grand National holds a special place in the hearts of car enthusiasts for several reasons. First and foremost, it was a true performance car that could hold its own against much more expensive and exotic machines. It proved that American automakers could still build exciting and innovative cars, even in the face of increasing competition from overseas.

Secondly, the Grand National represented a departure from the traditional image of Buick as a manufacturer of comfortable and luxurious cars. It showed that Buick could also build cars that were fast, fun, and exciting. It broadened the appeal of the Buick brand and attracted a new generation of buyers who might not have otherwise considered owning a Buick.

Finally, the Grand National has become a symbol of an era. It represents the 1980s, a time of bold designs, big hair, and even bigger aspirations. It's a reminder of a time when cars were more than just transportation; they were expressions of personality and style. And for many of us, the Grand National will always be the ultimate embodiment of that era.

Investing in a Legend: Values and Collectibility

If you're considering adding a 1987 Buick Grand National to your collection, you're not alone. These cars have become highly sought-after by collectors and enthusiasts alike, and their values have been steadily increasing over the years. A well-maintained, low-mileage example can easily fetch upwards of $50,000 or even more, depending on its condition and originality.

Several factors contribute to the Grand National's collectibility. First, it was produced in relatively limited numbers, with only around 20,000 units built in 1987. This scarcity makes it more desirable to collectors. Secondly, the Grand National has a strong following among enthusiasts, who appreciate its performance, styling, and historical significance. This demand helps to drive up prices.

If you're serious about buying a Grand National, it's important to do your research and find a reputable seller. Look for a car that has been well-maintained and properly documented. Pay close attention to the engine and transmission, as these are the most critical components. And be prepared to pay a premium for a car that is in excellent condition.

Maintaining the Legacy: Tips for Owners

Owning a 1987 Buick Grand National is a rewarding experience, but it also requires some commitment and responsibility. These cars are now over 30 years old, and they need to be properly maintained to ensure their longevity and performance. Here are a few tips for Grand National owners:

• Regular Maintenance: Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule, including oil changes, tune-ups, and fluid flushes.
• Proper Storage: If you're not driving your Grand National regularly, store it in a cool, dry place to prevent rust and corrosion.
• Careful Driving: Avoid aggressive driving and excessive wear and tear. These cars are built to be driven, but they're not indestructible.
• Knowledgeable Mechanic: Find a mechanic who is familiar with turbocharged engines and the specific needs of the Grand National.
• Community Support: Join a Grand National owners club or online forum to connect with other enthusiasts and share tips and advice.

By following these tips, you can help to ensure that your Grand National remains a cherished part of your collection for many years to come. These cars are more than just machines; they're pieces of history, and they deserve to be treated with respect and care.

Conclusion: The Enduring Appeal of the Grand National

The 1987 Buick Grand National is a true icon of American automotive history. Its combination of performance, styling, and historical significance has made it a beloved and highly sought-after classic. Whether you're a seasoned collector or a first-time buyer, the Grand National offers a unique and rewarding ownership experience.

So, if you're looking for a car that can turn heads, deliver exhilarating performance, and connect you with a passionate community of enthusiasts, look no further than the 1987 Buick Grand National. It's a car that will always be remembered as one of the greatest American muscle cars of all time.